Plan 75 - Wikipedia
Plan 75
| Plan 75 | |
|---|---|
Promotional release poster | |
| Directed by | Chie Hayakawa |
| Written by | Chie Hayakawa Jason Gray |
| Produced by | Eiko Mizuno-Gray Jason Gray Maeva Savinien |
| Starring |
|
| Cinematography | Hideho Urata |
| Edited by | Anne Klotz |
| Music by | Rémi Boubal |
Production companies | Loaded Films Urban Factory Happinet-Phantom Studios Dongyu Club WOWOW Fusee |
| Distributed by | Happinet (Japan) TBA Studios (Philippines) |
Release dates |
|
Running time | 112 minutes |
| Countries | Japan Philippines France |
| Languages | Japanese Tagalog |
Plan 75 is a 2022 dystopian drama film directed by Chie Hayakawa, starring Chieko Baisho, Hayato Isomura and Stefanie Arianne. It was selected as the Japanese entry for the Best International Feature Film at the 95th Academy Awards, but was not nominated.
Plot
In a near-future Japan, the Japanese government creates a program called "Plan 75" that offers free euthanasia services to all Japanese citizens 75 and older in order to deal with its rapidly aging population.
Cast
- Chieko Baisho as Michi Kakutani
- Hayato Isomura as Hiromu Okabe
- Stefanie Arianne as Maria
- Yuumi Kawai as Yōko Nariyama
- Takao Taka as Yukio Okabe
- Ōkata Hisako as Ineko
- Kazuyoshi Kushida as Fujimaru
- Yusaku Mori
- Yoko Yano as Michi's co-worker
- Mari Nakayama as Michi's co-worker
Production
The film is based on a short film of the same title, also directed by Chie Hayakawa, that was released as part of the 2018 anthology film Ten Years Japan.[1][2]
Release
The film premiered at the Un Certain Regard section of the 75th annual Cannes Film Festival on 20 May 2022.[3] The film also won the Special Mention award in the Caméra d'Or competition.[4] The film was released in Japan on 17 June.[5] The film was selected as the Japanese entry for the Best International Feature Film at the 95th Academy Awards.[6]
Film distributor TBA Studios had acquired the theatrical distribution rights film in the Philippines, one of the co-producing countries for this film.[7]
Reception
Critical response
Plan 75 has an approval rating of 95% on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, based on 55 reviews, and an average rating of 7.4/10. The website's critical consensus states: "Sensitive and insightful, Plan 75 uses its sci-fi setting to explore our relationship with death -- and what it really means to live".[8] Metacritic assigned the film a weighted average score of 70 out of 100, based on 15 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[9]
Diego Semerene of Slant Magazine rated the film 3 stars out of 4 and wrote that "With stinging precision, Hayakawa Chie reveals a culture that seems almost mobilized to destroy its own soul."[10] Stephanie Bunbury of Deadline Hollywood wrote that "Stylistically, it looks a bit like a training film. What this means – the brilliance of this film – is that Hayakawa is able to make the idea of wiping out a generation seem drably normal within about quarter of an hour, something to ponder in itself."[11] Tim Grierson of Screen Daily wrote that the film "may seem like it’s about ageing, but more accurately it is about the importance of community".[12]
James Hadfield of The Japan Times rated the film 4 stars out of 5 and wrote that "as the film progresses, a sense of numb resignation sets in. But Hayakawa refuses to end on a resolutely downbeat note — and in its haunting closing shot, “Plan 75” achieves something close to an epiphany."[1] Clarence Tsui of the South China Morning Post also rated the film 4 stars out of 5 and wrote that "throughout the film, Hayakawa implies rather than explains, and this tactfulness instils Plan 75 with the power one expects of a bitter denunciation for our troubling times."[13] Jaden S. Thompson of The Harvard Crimson also rated the film 4 stars out of 5, writing that it "upholds the inherent value of human life with its introspective writing and performances."[14]
Accolades
| Award | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35th Nikkan Sports Film Awards | Best Film | Plan 75 | Nominated | [15] [16] |
| Best Director | Chie Hayakawa | Nominated | ||
| Best Actress | Chieko Baisho | Won | ||
| Best Supporting Actor | Hayato Isomura | Nominated | ||
| Best Supporting Actress | Yūmi Kawai | Nominated | ||
| Best Newcomer | Won | |||
| 47th Hochi Film Awards | Best Picture | Plan 75 | Nominated | [17] |
| Best Director | Chie Hayakawa | Nominated | ||
| Best Actress | Chieko Baisho | Nominated | ||
| Best Supporting Actor | Hayato Isomura | Nominated | ||
| Best Supporting Actress | Yuumi Kawai | Nominated | ||
| 77th Mainichi Film Awards | Best Picture | Plan 75 | Nominated | [18] [19] |
| Best Director | Chie Hayakawa | Nominated | ||
| Best Screenplay | Won | |||
| Best Actress | Chieko Baisho | Nominated | ||
| Best Cinematography | Hideho Urata | Nominated | ||
| Best Sound Recording | Masaru Usui | Nominated | ||
| 65th Blue Ribbon Awards | Best Film | Plan 75 | Nominated | [20] |
| Best Director | Chie Hayakawa | Won | ||
| Best Actress | Chieko Baisho | Won | ||
| Best Supporting Actor | Hayato Isomura | Nominated | ||
| 16th Asian Film Awards | Best Actress | Chieko Baisho | Nominated | [21][22] |
| Best Supporting Actress | Yuumi Kawai | Nominated | ||
| Best New Director | Chie Hayakawa | Nominated | ||
| Best Cinematography | Hideho Urata | Nominated | ||
| 46th Japan Academy Film Prize | Best Screenplay | Chie Hayakawa | Nominated | [23] |
| Best Actress | Chieko Baisho | Nominated | ||
| 44th Yokohama Film Festival | Yoshimitsu Morita Memorial Best New Director | Chie Hayakawa | Won | [24] |
| Best Actress | Chieko Baisho | Won | ||
| Best Supporting Actor | Hayato Isomura | Won | ||
| Best Supporting Actress | Yuumi Kawai | Won |
See also
- Cinema of Japan
- List of submissions to the 95th Academy Awards for Best International Feature Film
- List of Japanese submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film
References
- Hadfield, James (23 June 2022). "'Plan 75': A chilling look at a callous future society". The Japan Times. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- Schilling, Mark (24 October 2018). "'Ten Years Japan': Chilling and sharp, these five shorts are a must-see for fans of 'Black Mirror'". The Japan Times. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
- Keslassy, Elsa (27 May 2022). "Un Certain Regard's Japanese Dystopian Title 'Plan 75' Sells to Several Territories (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- Lui, John (24 August 2022). "Japanese film Plan 75 about the elderly 'scarier than a horror movie', says director". The Straits Times. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- Peerez, Jessica (9 June 2022). "Plan 75: How a Haunting Solution to an Aging Population Inspires Empathy". MovieWeb. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- Frater, Patrick; de la Fuente, Anna Marie; Keslassy, Elsa; Barraclough, Leo; Vivarelly, Nick; Schilling, Mark; Hopewell, John; Punter, Jennie; Ramachandran, Naman; Vourlias, Christopher (13 September 2022). "Oscars Race: Austria Enters 'Corsage' in International Film Contest". Variety. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- Shakleton, Liz (25 September 2022). "TBA Studios Acquires Philippines Rights To Japan's Oscars Submission 'Plan 75'". Deadline Hollywood.
- "Plan 75 | Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes.
- "Plan 75 Reviews". Metacritic.
- Semerene, Diego (22 May 2022). "Plan 75 Review: A Quietly Tragic Depiction of a World Where Empathy Is Scarce". Slant Magazine. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- Bunbury, Stephanie (28 May 2022). "Cannes Review: Chie Hayakawa's 'Plan 75'". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- Grierson, Tim (21 May 2022). "'Plan 75': Cannes Review". Screen Daily. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- Tsui, Clarence (20 May 2022). "Cannes 2022: Plan 75 movie review – Japan's ageist social mores reconsidered in harrowing yet humane drama, a feature-length expansion from Ten Years Japan". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- Thompson, Jaden (24 May 2022). "From Cannes: 'Plan 75' is Haunting and Life-Affirming". The Harvard Crimson. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- "日刊スポーツ映画大賞・石原裕次郎賞ノミネート発表 「PLAN75」が最多6部門". eiga.com. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- "日刊スポーツ映画大賞・石原裕次郎賞決定". Nikkan Sports. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- "「第47回報知映画賞」各賞ノミネート決定". PR Times. 11 November 2022. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
- "毎日映画コンクール 石川慶監督の「ある男」が最多の9部門でノミネート". Sponichi. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
- "「第77回毎日映画コンクール」『ケイコ 目を澄ませて』最多5冠 沢田研二、岸井ゆきのら受賞". Oricon. 19 January 2023. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- "第65回ブルーリボン賞 各部門候補が決定 受賞者は2月発表". Tokyo Sports. 4 January 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
- "アジア・フィルム・アワードで「ドライブ・マイ・カー」8部門ノミネート". Natalie. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
- Shackleton, Liz (13 March 2023). "'Drive My Car' Wins Best Feature At Asian Film Awards; Tony Leung Takes Best Actor, Asian Contribution Award". Deadline. Retrieved 26 March 2023.
- "『第46回 日本アカデミー賞』受賞者・作品発表 『ある男』最多12部門13の優秀賞 助演女優に2人同時". Oricon. 23 January 2023. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
- "第44回ヨコハマ映画祭 2022年日本映画個人賞". Yokohama Film Festival. Retrieved 5 February 2023.
External links
- Plan 75 at IMDb
- Plan 75 at Rotten Tomatoes
- When 75 is time do die (article with a brief plot summary in the Guardian)
- Plan 75: Hayakawa Chie’s Dark Visual Articulation Of The Crisis Of Japan’s Aging Society (Asia Pacific Journal: Japan Focus)
PLAN 75
PLAN 75 감독 하야카와 치에 각본 하야카와 치에 제작 미즈노 시로코
제이슨 그레이
프레데릭 코르
베 마에바 사비냥제작 총 지휘 코니시 케이스케 미즈노
사야코 쿠니 미즈이시가키
히로유키 프레드릭 코르 베
윌프레드 C 마나란출연자 배상 치에코 이소 무라
용두 타카오 타카와 합 우연 스테파니 아리안 오타카 사사 쿠시다 카즈미음악 레미 부발 촬영 우라타 히데호 편집 안느 크로츠 제작회사 로데드 필름스 제작회사 『PLAN 75』 제작위원회 배급 해피넷 팬텀 스튜디오 공개 
2022년 6월 17일상영시간 112분 제작국 일본 프랑스 필리핀 카타르
언어 일본어
타갈로그어흥행 소득 3억 5000만엔 [ 1 ] 『PLAN 75』(플랜 나유고)는, 2022년 6월 17일 에 공개된 영화 작품 . 일본 · 프랑스 · 필리핀 · 카타르 합작. 75세 이상의 고령자에 대하여 스스로의 생사의 권리를 보장해, 지원하는 제도 「PLAN 75」의 시행에 수반하는 제도의 대상자들이나 시청의 직원, 스탭의 고뇌를 그린다 [ 2 ] . 감독은 본작이 장편 영화 첫 감독이 되는 하야카와 치에 , 주연은 본작이 9년만의 영화 주연작이 되는 배상 치에코 [ 3 ] .
제75회 칸 국제영화제 에서는 신인 감독을 대상으로 한 카메라 인형 의 스페셜 멘션(특별 표창) 이 주어지고 [ 4 ] , 제95회 아카데미 상에서는 국제 장편 영화상 일본 대표 작품 으로 선정되었다 [ 5 ] .
줄거리
가상의 현대. 일본에서는 고령화 문제의 해결책으로서 75세 이상의 고령자에게 안락사할 권리(통칭·플랜 75)가 인정되었다.
78세의 카츠야 미치( 배상 치에코 )는 익숙하지 않은 미망인이지만 신체는 튼튼하고, 호텔의 객실 청소원으로서 일하고 있었다. 그러나 고령을 이유로 해고되는 미치. 다음 정직을 찾지 못하고 생활보호에도 저항이 있는 미치는 마침내 플랜 75를 신청했다.
플랜 75의 직원인 청년·오카베 히롬( 이소무라 용두 )은, 창구에서 무료의 「합동 플랜」에 대해서 온화하게 설명하고 있었다. 타인과 정리해 화장·매장되면 장례식이나 무덤 비용의 걱정이 없는 코스였다. 그런 히롬의 창구에 나타나는 유키오. 유키오는 20년간 음사태가 없었던 히롬의 삼촌이었다.
이미 아버지를 잃고 있어 삼촌과의 교류를 갖고자 하는 히롬. 하지만 유키오는 플랜 75를 마음껏 기다리고 있어 75세의 생일에 신청을 하고 있었다. 다소의 동요를 보이면서도, 죽음에 장소의 시설로 향하는 유키오.
죽음의 장소 시설에서 진찰대에 누워 미치. 산소 마스크에서 가스가 흐르면 잠에 빠져 사망할 것이다. 옆의 받침대에서 조용히 죽어가는 유키오. 하지만 실수로 미치의 마스크에는 가스가 흐르지 않았다.
유키오를 멈추려고 시설을 방문하는 히롬. 하지만 유키오는 이미 죽었다. 적어도 화장은 합동이 아니라 몸으로 가자 분주하는 히롬. 살아남은 미치는 시설을 빠져나와 석양 속을 걸어갔다.
Comments
Post a Comment