My Favourite Cake - Wikipedia 이란의 70대 여성과 남성 이야기
My Favourite Cake
| My Favourite Cake | |
|---|---|
German theatrical release poster | |
| Persian | کیک محبوب من |
| Directed by | Maryam Moghaddam Behtash Sanaeeha |
| Written by |
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| Produced by |
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| Starring | |
| Cinematography | Mohammad Haddadi |
| Edited by |
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| Music by | Henrik Nagy |
Production companies |
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| Distributed by | Totem Films |
Release date |
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Running time | 97 minutes |
| Countries |
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| Language | Persian |
| Box office | $2.5 million[1] |
My Favourite Cake (Persian: کیک محبوب من, translit. Keyk-e mahbub-e man) is a 2024 romantic tragicomedy film co-written and -directed by Iranian filmmakers Maryam Moghaddam and Behtash Sanaeeha, and starring Lily Farhadpour and Esmail Mehrabi. The film tells the story of a woman who decides to live out her desires in a country where women's rights are greatly restricted.
The international co-production between Iran, France, Sweden, and Germany had its world premiere on 16 February 2024 at the main competition for the Golden Bear at the 74th Berlin International Film Festival. The filmmakers were issued travel bans during post-production, and prohibited from attending the premiere in Berlin, by the Iranian Government.
Synopsis
Seventy-year-old Mahin has been widowed for 30 years and her two children live abroad. She is living a lonely life in Tehran. But one day, she decides to join her friends for afternoon tea and finds a new spark in her heart. She meets someone who makes her feel alive again, and their evening together brings unpredictable surprises and memories.
Cast
- Lily Farhadpour as Mahin
- Esmail Mehrabi as Faramarz
Production
Background
The film follows the story of a woman who decides to live out her desires in a country where women's rights are greatly restricted.[2]
Funding and production
The film was among the first six films selected for the first round of the New Dawn scheme[a] after its launch in 2022.[4]
The film, the third by the Iranian writing-directing duo Maryam Moqadam and Behtash Sanaeeha, is a co-production by FilmSazan Javan (Iran), Caractères Productions (France), HOBAB (Sweden) and Watchmen Productions (Germany). It was supported by the Swedish Film Institute, Sveriges Television, New Dawn, ZDF/ARTE, Medienboard Berlin-Brandenburg, the World Cinema Fund, the CNC's Aide aux cinemas du monde, the Institut Français, the Île-de-France region, Eurimages and the Berlinale Co-Production Market.[5] It was also supported by the World Cinema Fund.
Iranian action against directors

In September 2023, when Moghaddam and Sanaeeha wanted to travel to Paris for the post-production of the film, their passports were confiscated and they were threatened with criminal charges.[6] This followed a raid on the home of the film's editor by Iranian security forces, during which they seized rushes and other material relating to the production. The media saw a connection in these actions to their acclaimed 2020 film Ballad of a White Cow, which encountered the wrath of Iran's strict Islamic government. In December 2023, approximately 30 film organisations, festivals and filmmakers, as well as non-governmental organisations for freedom of expression, wrote an open letter calling on the Iranian authorities to immediately drop all charges against the duo and to lift their travel ban. Signatories included the Berlinale, the International Coalition for Filmmakers at Risk (ICFR) and PEN America.[7]
In January 2024, after its nomination to compete at the 74th Berlinale, the festival again called for freedom of travel and freedom of expression for the directing duo.[8][9]
In December 2024 the directors, forbidden from making movies, working, and travelling, were on trial in Iran, held in Evin prison, for propaganda against the regime, breaking Islamic rules by making a vulgar movie, and spreading prostitution and libertinism.[10]
Release
My Favourite Cake had its world premiere on 16 February 2024, as part of the 74th Berlin International Film Festival, in competition.[11][12][13] The Iranian Government would not permit the directors to attend, so they issued a statement to be read out at the screening by actress Lily Farhadpour, including these words:[14]
It was screened at Lichter Filmfest Frankfurt International, Frankfurt, Germany, on 20 April 2024.[15] The film was also screened in the Horizons section of the 58th Karlovy Vary International Film Festival on 28 June 2024.[16][17]
In Canada, the film was screened in the Special Presentations at the 2024 Cinéfest Sudbury International Film Festival held from 14-22 September 2024 in Sudbury, Ontario.[18] It was also featured in galas and special presentations of 2024 Vancouver International Film Festival and was screened on 2 October 2024.[19]
It screened in the late October in competition at the 69th Valladolid International Film Festival for the Golden Spike,[20][21] and on 25 October at the Adelaide Film Festival in Australia.[22] then at the Chicago International Film Festival, where it won Silver Hugo for the best New Directors.[23] On 28 October 2024, the film was showcased at the 37th Tokyo International Film Festival in the "Women’s Empowerment" section.[24]
The Paris-based sales and production company Totem Films acquired international sales rights to the film before its Berlinale world premiere.[25]
Reception
On the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes website, the film has an approval rating of 100% based on 33 reviews, with an average rating of 8.30/10.[26]
Peter Bradshaw reviewing for The Guardian rated the film with 5 stars out of 5 and touching on the topical controversy where Maryam Moghaddam and Behtash Sanaeeha, the directors of the film, were prevented from travelling to Berlin to attend their own premiere; he wrote, "As well as everything else, this wonderfully sweet and funny film will contribute to the debate about whether repressive regimes are the nursery of artistic greatness." Bradshaw praised the performance of the lead pair and concluded the review terming the film as lovely and wrote, "There is something quietly magnificent in it as moments like these in life are poignantly brief – but many never have them at all.[27]
Jessica Kiang writing in Variety gave positive review and said, "What it lacks in edge, the film certainly makes up for in the quality of its performances...."[28] Leslie Felperin reviewing the film for The Hollywood Reporter dubbed it as "A delicious slice of life.," and opined, "Moghaddam and Sanaeeha and the actors turn this set piece into a whirling dervish of elderly seduction, executed with crack comic timing, precise choreography for both the camera and the characters themselves, and one of the all-time great crash cuts."[29] Serena Seghedoni reviewing at Berlinale in Loud And Clear Reviews awarded 4 stars and wrote, "My Favourite Cake is a story that absolutely needs to be told: the heartwarming, hilarious, sweet, devastating, tragic tale of a woman who one day dares to be free."[30]
RogerEbert.com's Robert Daniels compared the character of Mahin to the lead in the Georgian drama Blackbird Blackbird Blackberry, writing, "each woman is seeking a kind of autumnal relationship, defying their oppressive surroundings before it's too late."[31]
Accolades
| Award | Date | Category | Recipient | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eurimages Co-production Development Award | 19 February 2022 | Eurimages Award | My Favourite Cake | Won | [32] |
| Berlin International Film Festival | 25 February 2024 | Golden Bear | Maryam Moqadam and Behtash Sanaeeha | Nominated | [33] |
| FIPRESCI Prize | My Favourite Cake | Won | [34] | ||
| Prize of the Ecumenical Jury | Won | ||||
| Cinéfest Sudbury International Film Festival | 26 September 2024 | Outstanding International Feature | Won | [35] | |
| Valladolid International Film Festival | 26 October 2024 | Golden Spike | Nominated | [36] | |
| Chicago International Film Festival | 27 October 2024 | New Directors Competition: Silver Hugo | Maryam Moghaddam, Behtash Sanaeeha | Won | [37][38] |
Notes
- In 2022 nine European public funds launch New Dawn to increase diversity in film.[3]
References
- "My Favourite Cake". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- Sanaeeha, Behtash (15 February 2022). "My Favourite Cake". Cineuropa. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- Abbatescianni, Davide (20 May 2022). "Nine European public funds launch New Dawn to increase diversity in film". Cineuropa. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- "New Dawn project My Favourite Cake in competition at 74th Berlinale". New Dawn. 23 January 2024. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- Pan, Sevara (31 January 2024). "Maryam Moghaddam and Behtash Sanaeeha's My Favourite Cake to premiere in the Berlinale Competition". Cineuropa. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- Goodfellow, Melanie (27 November 2023). "Iranian 'Ballad Of A White Cow' Directors Behtash Sanaeeha & Maryam Moghadam Banned From Travel As They Face Trial Over New Film". Deadline. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
- Goodfellow, Melanie (20 December 2023). "Film Orgs Petition Iranian Authorities To Lift Charges Against Directors Maryam Moghadam & Behtash Sanaeeha". Deadline. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
- "Berlinale Issues Call for Freedom of Movement, Freedom of Expression for Competition Directors Maryam Moghaddam & Behtash Sanaeeha". Berlinale. 1 February 2024. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
- Goodfellow, Melanie (1 February 2024). "Berlinale Makes Appeal For Iranian 2024 Golden Bear Contenders Maryam Moghaddam & Behtash Sanaeeha As They Barred From Travel". Deadline. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
- Moghaddam, Maryam; Sanaeeha, Behtash (19 December 2024). "'We're charged with propaganda, vulgarity and spreading prostitution': the directors of My Favourite Cake". The Guardian (Interview). Interviewed by Cath Clarke.
- Ntim, Zac (22 January 2024). "Berlin Reveals 2024 Competition Lineup: Rooney Mara, Mati Diop, Isabelle Huppert, Abderrahmane Sissako Movies Among Selection". Deadline. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- "My Favorite Cake". Berlinale. 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.
- Abbatescianni, Davide (22 January 2024). "The Berlinale unveils its Competition and Encounters titles". Cineuropa. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- "Berlinale Topics". 16 February 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
- "My Favourite Cake". Lichter Filmfest. 20 April 2024. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
- "Catalogue of Films – Horizons". The Karlovy Vary International Film Festival. 28 June 2024. Retrieved 1 September 2024.
- Kudlac, Martin (14 June 2024). "Karlovy Vary unveils the full line-up for its 58th edition". Cineuropa. Retrieved 1 September 2024.
- "Plenty to savour at this year's edition of Sudbury's International Film Festival". CBC Northern Ontario. 22 August 2024. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
- Vicki Duong (9 August 2024). "VIFF announces its special selections for 2024". The Georgia Straight. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- Rivera, Alfonso (12 September 2024). "Major European filmmakers set to compete for the Golden Spike at Seminci". Cineuropa. Retrieved 7 October 2024.
- "My Favourite Cake". Valladolid International Film Festival. 12 September 2024. Retrieved 7 October 2024.
- "My Favourite Cake". Adelaide Film Festival. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
- "Chicago International Film Festival Awards Top Prizes to 'Vermiglio,' 'All We Imagine as Light'". IndieWire. 25 October 2024. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
- "TIFF: Full lineup". Tokyo International Film Festival. 25 September 2024. Retrieved 26 September 2024.
- Leo Barraclough (24 January 2024). "Berlin Competition Title 'My Favourite Cake,' by Iran's Maryam Moghaddam and Behtash Sanaeeha, Boarded by Totem Films (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
- "My Favourite Cake (2024, Drama/Romance)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 14 February 2025.
- Bradshaw, Peter (16 February 2024). "My Favourite Cake review – charming portrayal of a 70-year-old Iranian's appetite for romance". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
- Jessica Kiang (16 February 2024). "'My Favourite Cake' Review: A Romantic Confection That Rises Sweetly, Until It Crumbles". Variety. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
- Leslie Felperin (16 February 2024). "My Favourite Cake Review: From Iran, a Delectable Later-Life Love Story". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
- Serena Seghedoni (18 February 2024). "My Favourite Cake: Berlin Film Review". Loud And Clear Reviews. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
- Daniels, Robert (19 February 2024). "Berlin Film Festival 2024: Dahomey, My Favorite Cake, A Traveler's Needs | Festivals & Awards | Roger Ebert". RogerEbert.com. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- Economou, Vassilis (15 February 2022). "My Favourite Cake wins the Eurimages Award at the Berlinale Co-Production Market". Cineuropa. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- Rosser, Michael (22 January 2024). "Berlin film festival reveals 2024 competition line-up". ScreenDaily. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- Scott Roxborough (24 February 2024). "Berlin: Indie Juries Pick 'Sex', 'Dying' and 'Cake'". Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 24 February 2024.
- "‘The Count of Monte-Cristo’ big winner at Cinéfest Sudbury". Sudbury.com, September 27, 2024.
- Rivera, Alfonso (12 September 2024). "Major European filmmakers set to compete for the Golden Spike at Seminci". Cineuropa. Retrieved 7 October 2024.
- "Chicago International Film Festival Announces 60th Edition International Competition Selections". Screen Magazine. 20 September 2024. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
- "Festival Award Winners". Chicago International Film Festival. 26 October 2024. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
Further reading
- Roxborough, Scott (16 February 2024). "The Iranian Directors of 'My Favourite Cake' on Censorship, Travel Bans and "Crossing Red Lines"". The Hollywood Reporter. (interview with the directors)
External links
- My Favourite Cake at IMDb
- My Favourite Cake at Rotten Tomatoes
- My Favourite Cake at Totem Films
- My Favourite Cake at Caracteres
- My Favourite Cake at Berlinale
- 2024 films
- 2024 romantic comedy-drama films
- Tragicomedy films
- Iranian romantic drama films
- Iranian comedy-drama films
- French romantic comedy-drama films
- Swedish romantic comedy-drama films
- German romantic comedy-drama films
- 2024 Persian-language films
- 2024 Iranian films
- 2024 French films
- 2024 German films
- 2024 Swedish films
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The Iranian Directors of ‘My Favourite Cake’ on Censorship, Travel Bans and “Crossing Red Lines”
Iranian authorities banned directors Maryam Moghaddam and Behtash Sanaeeha from attending the Berlinale for the world premiere of their film, a story of a 70-year-old woman who tries to rekindle her love life.
BY SCOTT ROXBOROUGHPlus Icon
FEBRUARY 16, 2024
Maryam Moghaddam, Behtash Sanaeeha MARYAM MOGHADDAM, BEHTASH SANAEEHAMaryam Moghaddam and Behtash Sanaeeha won’t be coming to Berlin. The Iranian directors, whose feature Ballad of a White Cow received a rapturous reception here in 2020, were set to attend the 74th Berlinale with their latest competition entry, My Favourite Cake.
“But then the police came, took our passports and told us were banned from traveling,” says Moghaddam, speaking to The Hollywood Reporter via Zoom from the couple’s home in Tehran. “We are now facing a court case because of the film.”
The Berlinale has called on Iran to release the directors, saying it was “shocked and dismayed” to hear of the couple’s fate.
My Favourite Cake follows 70-year-old Mahin (Ballad of a White Cow actress Lili Farhadpour) who, after decades of living alone, decides to revive her love life. On a whim, she propositions Faramarz, a solidarity cab driver (Esmaeel Mehrabi), and invites him to her house. A gentle love story about loneliness, aging, and embracing life, the film “crossed several red lines” for the government censors, says Sanaeeha, including showing Mahin without a hijab.
My Favourite Cake has its world premiere in Berlin on Friday. Totem Films is handling world sales.
First off, how are you, what’s your current situation with the Iranian government?
Behtash Sanaeeha Well, our passports have been confiscated and we are facing a court case. Actually, it all started almost six months ago when security guards raided our editor’s home office and took all the computers, all the hard drives, everything. Then they called us and informed us about the court case. When we wanted to leave Iran to Paris to finish the post-production on the film, they took our passports and said the court case is still ongoing so we can’t leave the country.
They are not happy with the film.
Maryam Moghadam We have crossed several red lines which normally would be censored, we are showing things that never get shown in Iranian cinema. Like women not wearing their hijab at home, which is forbidden, but it’s a lie, because no one wears the hijab at home. And other things, like showing a woman dancing and drinking. Our film is about a woman who wants to have a normal life, to live and enjoy her life. But just to be a woman is forbidden in Iran. And enjoying life? Forget it.
Did the decision surprise you?
Maryam Moghadam No it doesn’t surprise us. Censorship is very tight now. There have always been red lines in Iran but it’s been getting worse. It’s getting tighter and tighter and it sometimes hurts, but it’s not surprising.
Behtash Sanaeeha Actually, we had these kinds of experiences before with our last film, Ballad of a White Cow (2020), which is still banned, four years later. We had a long court case with that, over two years. But that’s finished now. This is a new case. And because of how we showed the woman in this film, the authorities pushed us to stop the film, they pushed us to not submit the film to Berlin, or any other festivals.
Maryam Moghadam They called us a few times and tried to make us write a letter to the Berlinale to ask them to take the film out of competition. But we didn’t, of course.
How have conditions for women, and for artists, changed since the mass demonstrations in Iran in 2022 and 2023?
Maryam Moghadam It’s very different. Many artists and people have moved out of the country, moved abroad. But people in Iran still have hope. What choice do we have? We have to keep our hope. And the most hopeful thing that has happened is that while the rules are more strict now —they are arresting women, arresting everyone —when you go into the streets, you see more and more women without the headscarf, without the hijab. I don’t think artists have much hope left. Most have left the country. But when it comes to the women, they are still existing and they are tough. So that gives us hope.
Behtash Sanaeeha This is not something Iranian women can chip away in one day or two, or in a couple of weeks. This is something that can only happen gradually as we rise and demand our rights back.
Why did you want to tell this story, of a 70-year-old woman living alone who tries to rekindle her love life?
Maryam Moghadam A big part of it comes from our interest in this character, in her isolation. This sort of story, of elderly women of this type, hasn’t been told, really anywhere in the world. They are unseen. When you pass your 50s, especially as a woman, especially if you are not stereotypically “attractive” —we think she is beautiful— you become invisible. We just liked this character and we thought she has stories to tell that we hadn’t seen before. All these young women who are out in the streets now, who are very brave and fighting, also have great stories to tell and we hope we can tell them someday. But Mahin’s story was like an unopened box that had been sitting in the house for 45 years. We wanted to open it.
‘My Favourite Cake’ ©HAMID-JANIPOURHow did you cast Lili Farhadpour as Mahin?
Behtash Sanaeeha When we were writing the script, we were always thinking about Lili. She had a small role in our last thing, Ballad of a White Cow, and she is a close friend of ours. We knew that she had the potential for the role. And she’s very brave to do it. There are not many Iranian actresses who would be ready to perform without a hijab, to dance, and drink on screen. They’d be afraid to. But when Lily read the script, she came back to us and she said it was brilliant and she wanted to play the role. We told her it could have serious consequences for everyone involved, including her, but she said she was absolutely ready for it.
Mahin is of the generation of Iranian women who remember life before the revolution. Is there a danger with that generation dying out, that the memories of the time before will be forgotten?
Behtash Sanaeeha Iranian woman have not changed how they live their lives since the revolution. They still don’t wear the hijab inside the house, they still drink alcohol, they still dance, and they still have parties. The problem is that the filmmakers, the artists, cannot show women like this. How Iranian women have to show themselves outside the house is not the reality of Iranian women. Iranian women are still living the same way they did before the revolution. But there is no way, no medium, to show the lives they live inside their own homes. Mahin in the film is not deciding to return to the way she lived before the revolution, she is deciding to live in the normal way Iranian women live today.
Maryam Moghadam There was a threat, 20 years ago, that the memories of the time before the revolution might disappear, but with the Internet revolution, and social media, it will never be forgotten. Memories are everywhere, they are being told by everyone. We are telling those memories, with Mahin. Someone else tells it through an Instagram story. Another makes a film. It just grows and grows. I think the memories are more awake than ever before. Young people know more about what happened before the revolution than I did when I was in my 20s.
The Berlinale has come out in support of you and called on the Iranian government to let you leave the country. Does this sort of international solidarity make a difference?
Behtash Sanaeeha It helps us because we feel we are not alone and we get more confidence with this support. But it seems there was no change with the government, they didn’t change their decision after the Berlinale statement, or the one from (authors’ association) PEN to release us.
Maryam Moghadam I think it has had an effect. When it comes to all kinds of political cases in Iran, if you have international support, you are more safe. It doesn’t mean they set you free, but it gives you a little more safety. I’m sure the fact that we are sitting here at home and not somewhere else has something to do with their support.
Behtash Sanaeeha We don’t know. At any moment they can come and get us.
Maryam Moghadam But they haven’t yet.
Behtash Sanaeeha Fingers crossed.
<나의 가장 가벼운 반란, 나의 하찮고도 찬란한 케이크>
영화 <마이 페이버릿 케이크> (원제: <کیک محبوب من>, 영제: , 2024)는 이란의 부부 감독 마리암 모가담과 베타시 사내이하가 공동 연출한 국제 합작 영화다. 이 작품은 이슬람 혁명 이후 고착화된 이란 사회의 엄숙주의와 가부장적 통제 속에서, 70세의 독거 여성이 단 하룻밤 동안 감행한 밀도 높은 해방과 낭만을 그린다. 베를린 국제영화제 경쟁 부문에 초청되며 세계적인 찬사를 받았으나, 히잡을 쓰지 않은 여성의 모습, 음주, 남녀 간의 신체 접촉 등 이란 당국이 금기시하는 이른바 ‘레드 라인’을 정면으로 넘어서며 감독들이 출국 금지와 재판을 받게 만든 불온하고도 아름다운 저항의 서사다.
1. 고독의 껍질을 깨는 노년의 주체성
영화의 주인공 마인은 테헤란에 홀로 사는 70세의 과부다. 남편이 세상을 떠난 지 30년이 흘렀고, 자녀들은 모두 외국으로 이민을 가 먼 타국에서 각자의 삶을 살고 있다. 마인의 일상은 지극히 단조롭고 정적인 롱테이크 카메라로 포착된다. 늦은 정오에 눈을 떠 마스크를 벗고, 정원의 식물에 물을 주며, 가끔 찾아오는 동년배 친구들과 모여 건강 문제나 기저귀 이야기를 나누는 것이 삶의 전부다. 사회가 규정한 노년 여성의 역할은 ‘보이지 않는 존재’가 되어 조용히 소멸을 기다리는 것이다.
그러나 친구들과의 유쾌하고도 대담한 수다 속에서 마인의 내면에 잠들어 있던 욕망의 불씨가 깨어난다. 노년이라고 해서 욕망과 온기에 대한 갈망이 사라지는 것은 아니다. 마인은 스스로 고독의 연쇄를 끊어내기로 결심한다. 옷장 깊숙이 넣어두었던 화려한 옷을 꺼내 입고, 반짝이는 눈화장을 하며 적극적으로 ‘남자 찾아 나서기’를 감행한다. 빵집, 공원, 호텔 로비, 그리고 노인 우대 쿠폰을 쓸 수 있는 식당을 배회하는 마인의 여정은 그 자체로 사회적 투명인간이 되기를 거부하는 주체적 저항이다.
2. 하룻밤의 해방, 일탈이 아닌 일상의 복원
마인은 은퇴한 군인이자 택시 기사인 파라마르즈를 만나게 된다. 파라마르즈 역시 과거 결혼 생활에 실패하고 홀로 외롭게 늙어가는 처지다. 두 사람은 첫눈에 서로의 고독을 알아보고 묘한 유대감을 느낀다. 마인은 대담하게 그를 자신의 집으로 초대하고, 파라마르즈는 기꺼이 그 초대에 응한다.
마인의 아늑한 집 안에서 펼쳐지는 두 사람의 하룻밤은 영화의 핵심이자, 이란 시네마 역사에서 가장 해방적인 순간을 구축한다. 마인은 종교 경찰의 눈을 피해 깊숙이 숨겨두었던 수제 포도주를 꺼내오고, 파라마르즈는 어두웠던 마인의 정원 조명을 고쳐 환하게 불을 밝힌다.
두 사람은 술을 마시고, 음악에 맞춰 춤을 추며, 지나간 청춘과 상처를 공유한다. 혁명 이전, 미니스커트와 하이힐을 신고 자유롭게 거리를 활보하던 시절의 이란을 그리워하는 이들의 대화는 단순한 복고적 향수를 넘어, 현 체제가 앗아간 인간 존엄과 자유에 대한 통곡이다. 파라마르즈는 도덕 경찰의 단속으로 음악 활동을 금지당했던 아픔을 털어놓고, 마인은 홀로 죽어 방치될지 모른다는 두려움을 고백한다. 이들이 나누는 포옹과 춤, 웃음은 외설적인 일탈이 아니라, 억압적인 국가 권력이 통제할 수 없는 가장 인간다운 감정의 온전한 복원이다. 마인은 그를 위해 오렌지 꽃 향기가 나는 바닐라 케이크를 굽기 시작한다. 케이크는 누군가와 함께하고 싶다는 마인의 오랜 열망과 희망의 구체적 형상화다.
3. 통제와 감시의 현실에 던지는 날카로운 균열
영화는 두 사람의 로맨스를 그저 달콤하고 낭만적인 노년의 소동극으로 소비하지 않는다. 마인의 집 밖은 여전히 도덕 경찰이 눈을 부릅뜨고 여성들의 복장을 단속하는 폭력적인 공간이다. 영화 초반, 마인은 공원에서 히잡을 제대로 쓰지 않았다는 이유로 체포될 위기에 처한 젊은 여성을 구하기 위해 경찰에게 당당히 맞선다. 이 장면은 마인이 단순히 개인적 외로움을 달래려는 노인이 아니라, 불의한 통제에 저항할 줄 아는 연대자임을 보여준다.
실내에서의 자유와 실외의 감시는 극명한 대조를 이룬다. 이웃들의 참견 섞인 시선과 엄격한 이슬람 규율은 마인의 집이라는 사적 공간마저 언제든 침범할 수 있는 위협으로 존재한다. 감독은 카메라의 시선을 마인의 집 내부에 집중시킴으로써, 그 사소한 공간이 체제에 대항하는 가장 거대한 정치적 성역이 될 수 있음을 증명한다.
4. 파국이 남긴 여운과 미학적 총평
영화의 마지막 4분의 1은 전반부의 따스한 코미디와 낭만을 배반하며 급격한 비극으로 침잠한다. 하룻밤의 꿈 같은 시간이 지나고, 예기치 못한 죽음이 찾아오면서 마인이 구운 케이크는 주인을 잃은 채 식어간다. 이 급작스러운 서사적 전환은 관객에게 깊은 상실감과 당혹감을 안긴다. 일부 평단에서는 결말의 급작스러운 파국이 서사의 유기적 흐름을 깼다고 지적하기도 하지만, 이는 오히려 삶의 덧없음과 잔인한 현실의 무게를 가감 없이 드러내는 장치로 기능한다. 체제의 압박 속에서 개인이 누릴 수 있는 행복의 유통기한이 얼마나 짧고 취약한지를 역설적으로 보여주는 것이다.
마지막 장면의 정적이고 묵직한 카메라 워크는 마인의 상실을 연민하기보다 그가 감당해 낸 삶의 무게를 엄숙하게 지켜본다. 릴리 파르하드푸르(마인 역)와 에스마일 메흐라비(파라마르즈 역)의 연기는 과장 없이 담백하여 노년의 고독과 생기를 완벽하게 체화해 냈다.
결론적으로 <마이 페이버릿 케이크>는 가부장적 신정 체제의 이란에 던지는 가장 부드럽고도 치명적인 반역의 서사다. 국가가 지우려 했던 노년 여성의 욕망을 전면에 내세워, 먹고 마시고 사랑하는 인간의 본원적 권리가 그 어떤 거대한 이념보다 숭고하다는 것을 나직이 웅변한다. 달콤한 케이크 한 조각에 담긴 삶의 찬란함과 비극성을 동시에 길어 올린, 고요하지만 강력한 마스터피스다.
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